ข่าวแจ้งตลาดหลักทรัพย์
27 กุมภาพันธ์ 2552
Management Discussion and Analysis
26 February 2009
The President
The Stock Exchange of Thailand
Dear Sir,
Re: Management Discussion and Analysis on 4Q08 and year 2008 financial
performance
Financial Performance Summary - 4Q2008
In 4Q08, Berli Jucker Public Company Limited ("BJC") had total
sales of 5,677 million Baht, increasing 11.4% YoY, and 1.0% QoQ. 4Q08
net profit was at 120 million Baht, declining 66.1% YoY and 57.9% QoQ.
On November 1, 2008, BJC realigned its organization into four
business groups:1) Industrial Supply Chain Group; 2) Consumer Supply Chain
Group; 3) Healthcare & Technical Supply Chain Group; and 4) International
Business Group. The 4Q07 and 3Q08 revenue breakdown shown in the below
table has been restated to reflect the new business structure.
Revenue
(Million Baht) 4Q08 4Q07 % change 3Q08 % change 2008 2007 % change
Industrial
Supply Chain 2,967 2,586 14.7 2,817 5.3 10,742 8,684 23.7
Consumer Supply
Chain 1,616 1,513 6.8 1,681 (3.9) 6,848 6,198 10.5
Healthcare &
Technical Supply
Chain 1,058 998 6.0 1,084 (2.4) 4,371 4,281 2.1
International
Business 36 - n.a. 40 (10.0) 86 - n.a.
Total 5,677 5,096 11.4 5,622 1.0 22,047 19,163 15.0
Industrial Supply Chain Group
Sales of Industrial Supply Chain Group in 4Q08 was 2,967 million Baht,
increasing 14.7% YoY, and 5.3% QoQ. Sales of all businesses in the Group
including glass packaging, aluminium can, galvanized steel structure and
engineering product and services have increased from the previous quarter.
Sales of glass packaging products have continued to increase, with
growth rate 31% YoY and 5% QoQ. However, gross margin declined
significantly resulting in a net profit loss due primarily to 1) loss from
fuel oil hedging at Thai Glass Industries Public Company Limited ;and 2)
increase in raw material costs (e.g. soda ash, cullet) by
around 50% YoY and by 5% QoQ. Natural gas cost also increased by over 30%
YoY, but declined around 7% QoQ.
On an overall basis in 2008, sales of Industrial Supply Chain Group
continued to grow. In terms of profit, the aluminium can business' net
profit increased by over 10% from the previous year. On the other hand,
the glass packaging business had net loss in 2008 due mainly to loss from
fuel oil hedging and an increase in energy and raw material costs. This
resulted in a decline in net profit of Industrial Supply Chain Group in
2008.
Consumer Supply Chain Group
In 4Q08, sales of Consumer Supply Chain Group was 1,616 million Baht.
Sales increased 6.8% YoY, but declined marginally by 3.9% QoQ. The decline
in sales was mainly attributed to a shortage of potato supply to produce
potato chips. In addition, sales of soap slightly declined due to seasonal
effects. However, sales of Cellox Purify, recently launched in 4Q08,
performed well resulting in increased sales in the tissue
business.
For the year 2008, sales has been growing with 30% increase in net
profit. For snack business, sales increased by more than 14% and net
profit improved by 23%. The improvement was primarily attributed to the
successful robust marketing activities and new product launches, e.g.
Tasto Color Max, Dozo sweet chili flavour, Party banana
flavor. In addition, the company has implemented a tight control and
planning over supply chain and material management.
For tissue business, in 2008, sales of finished goods has shown a
significant growth of more than 14% compared to average industry growth at
3%. The achievement was attributed to the introduction of innovative
products e.g. Cellox Purify as well as an increasing market share on Zilk
and Belle brands.
Parrot soap products also achieved solid sales growth. In 2008, sales
improved by over 20% higher than average industry growth rate at 5%. The
success was due to a re-launch of Parrot Botanicals shower cream as well
as continuous marketing activities.The company also achieved higher volume
of OEM orders e.g. Dettol soap, Nivea facial foam and Sugus candy, growing
by 23%.
For logistics business, apart from providing logistics services to
business units within BJC, it was able to leverage its expertise to
significantly expand its foot-print in the external customer market with
new contracts won such as Acer Computer.
Healthcare and Technical Supply Chain Group
Healthcare and Technical Supply Chain Group achieved 1,058 million
baht sales in 4Q08, 6.0% increase YoY, but declined slightly by 2.4% QoQ.
The marginal decline in sales QoQ was primarily due to slower purchase
orders of pharmaceutical products by the government, in accordance with
the budget closing period. However, gross margin of the Group has
significantly improved due to higher sales proportion of products with
higher margin.
For the year 2008, sales of Healthcare and Technical Supply Chain Group
was 4,371 million baht, increasing by 2.1%. Net profit of the Group also
improved by over 10% from the previous year. Sales of medical equipment
and medical imaging products has achieved impressive sales growth due to
the high quality product ranges. The Group has implemented the first
installation of a Smart Computerized Operating Room System
(CORE system) in Thailand and Southeast Asia at Rajavithi Hospital and
launched a new high technology Surgical Operating Microscope. Medical
Product Division has experienced a strong growth due to market focus and
key customer expansion. Sales of speciality chemical, stationery and
graphic products also continuously improved in 2008.
Key Highlights of 4Q08 and 2008 Income Statement
Million Baht 4Q08 4Q07 % change 3Q08 % change 2008 2007 % change
Revenue from
Sales 5,677 5,096 11.4 5,622 1.0 22,047 19,162 15.1
Gost of good
sold 4,965 4,099 21.1 4,369 13.7 17,370 14,558 19.3
Gross profit 712 996 (28.6) 1,253 (43.2) 4,677 4,604 1.6
Shares of
profits from
investments 16 10 57.0 35 (54.5) 96 41 138.0
Other income 68 53 27.4 64 5.3 305 196 55.4
- - - - - - - -
Selling and
administrative
expenses 561 564 (0.5) 918 (38.9) 3,321 2,916 13.9
Interest expense 62 24 160.0 65 (3.7) 230 147 56.2
Income tax expense 25 54 (53.3) 47 (46.8) 295 391 (24.7)
Net profit 120 353 (66.1) 284 (57.9) 1,076 1,255 (14.2)
Earning Per
Share (baht) 0.08 0.22 (66.1) 0.18 (57.9) 0.68 0.79 (14.2)
%change %change %change
Key Financial (ppts) (ppts) (ppts)
Ratio (%) 4Q08 4Q07 3Q08 2008 2007
Gross Margin 12.5 19.6 (7.0) 22.3 (9.7) 21.2 24.0 (2.8)
SG&A to sales 9.9 11.1 (1.2) 16.3 (6.5) 15.1 15.2 (0.2)
Net Margin 2.1 6.9 (4.8) 5.1 (2.9) 4.9 6.5 (1.7)
Gross Margin
4Q08 gross margin was 12.5%, declining from 19.6% in 4Q07 and 22.3% in
3Q08. The decline was primarily due to higher raw material and energy costs
and loss on fuel oil hedging. Gross margin of Healthcare and Technical Supply
Chain Group, however, improved by more than 4% due to a higher proportion of
sales in products with higher gross margin.
Gross margin for the year 2008 was at 21.2%, declining from 24.0% in
2007 mainly due to higher energy and raw material costs.
Selling and Administrative Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses in 4Q08 was 561 million baht,
similar to 4Q07 levels and declined by 38.9% from 3Q08. SG&A as a percentage
of sales was at 9.9% this quarter, decreasing from 11.1% in 4Q07 and 16.3% in
3Q08. The decline was due to better cost control in the Company and seasonal
effects (4Q tends to have lower SG&A expenses)
SG&A to sales for the year 2008 was approximately at the same level as
year 2007.
Net Profit Margin
The Company's net profit in 4Q08 was 120 million baht, 66.1% and 57.9%
lower than 4Q07 and 3Q08, respectively. This was mainly due to lower gross
margins in the glass packaging business. 4Q08 net margin was 2.1%, declining
from 6.9% in 4Q07 and 5.1% in 3Q08.
2008 net profit margin was at 4.9%, decreasing from 6.5% in the
previous year.
Debt to Equity Ratio
Debt Ratio 2007 1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08
Interest Bearing
Debt to Equity 0.51 0.55 0.56 0.62 0.63
Debt to Equity 0.99 1.10 1.10 1.16 1.16
Interest bearing debt to equity ratio was at 0.63x in 4Q08,
approximately the same level as the previous quarter. The ratio increased from
0.51x in year 2007 due mainly to higher loans incurred to expand the capacity
of Thai Glass Industrial Public Company Limited and acquire Thai Beverage Can
Company Limited. Nevertheless, the Company's financial position still remains
solid. Interest bearing debt to equity ratio was still significantly below the
debenture covenant of 1.75x.
Please be informed accordingly.
Yours faithfully,
Berli Jucker Public Company Limited
Thirasakdi Nathikanchanalab Aswin Techajareonvikul
Director Director



